When it comes to electrical appliances and gadgets, surge protectors have become an essential item to safeguard them against electrical surges or spikes. Florida, known for its stormy weather, is one of the states where surge protectors are crucial. In this article, we’ll discuss everything you need to know about surge protectors installation in Florida.
What is a Surge Protector?
A surge protector is an electrical device that protects electrical appliances from voltage spikes or surges. It works by diverting excess voltage to the ground, protecting the devices from damage. Surge protectors are a must-have device for homes and businesses alike, especially in areas prone to lightning and other electrical storms.
Why Install Surge Protectors in Florida?
Florida is one of the states with the highest frequency of thunderstorms in the US. Lightning strikes, voltage spikes, and power outages can cause significant damage to electrical appliances, causing expensive repairs and replacements. Therefore, it’s essential to install surge protectors to protect your devices from these electrical disturbances.
Types of Surge Protectors
There are three types of surge protectors: plug-in surge protectors, hardwired surge protectors, and portable surge protectors. Let’s take a closer look at each of them.
Plug-in Surge Protectors
Plug-in surge protectors are the most common type of surge protectors. They are easy to install and can be used for a variety of devices, including computers, televisions, and other household appliances. Plug-in surge protectors are also affordable and available in different sizes and designs.
Hardwired Surge Protectors
Hardwired surge protectors are installed directly into the electrical panel of the building. They are designed to protect the entire electrical system of the building, including all the devices connected to it. Hardwired surge protectors are the most reliable type of surge protectors but are also the most expensive.
Portable Surge Protectors
Portable surge protectors are designed for people who are always on the go. They are compact and can be used to protect devices such as laptops, smartphones, and tablets. Portable surge protectors are affordable and easy to use, making them an excellent option for travelers.
Factors to Consider Before Installing a Surge Protector
Before installing a surge protector, several factors need to be considered. Let’s take a look at some of them.
Electrical Load
The electrical load is the total amount of power that the electrical system can handle. It’s crucial to consider the electrical load when installing a surge protector to
ensure that it can handle the total electrical load of the devices connected to it. Failure to consider the electrical load can lead to electrical fires or damage to the devices.
Surge Protection Rating
The surge protection rating is the maximum amount of voltage that the surge protector can handle. It’s essential to choose a surge protector with a higher surge protection rating to ensure that it can handle any voltage spikes or surges.
Clamping Voltage
The clamping voltage is the voltage at which the surge protector starts to divert excess voltage to the ground. It’s crucial to choose a surge protector with a low clamping voltage to ensure that it diverts excess voltage as soon as possible, protecting the devices from damage.
Number of Outlets
The number of outlets needed depends on the number of devices that need to be protected. It’s essential to choose a surge protector with enough outlets to accommodate all the devices.
Warranty
The warranty is an essential factor to consider when choosing a surge protector. A warranty ensures that the surge protector can be replaced or repaired if it fails to protect the devices.
UL Certification
UL Certification is a safety certification that ensures that the surge protector has been tested and meets safety standards. It’s essential to choose a surge protector with UL Certification to ensure that it’s safe to use.
How to Install Surge Protectors?
The installation process depends on the type of surge protector being installed. Let’s take a look at how to install plug-in surge protectors and hardwired surge protectors.
Plug-in Surge Protectors
Plug-in surge protectors are easy to install. Simply plug the surge protector into a wall outlet and then plug in the devices that need to be protected. Make sure to choose a surge protector with a high enough surge protection rating to accommodate the devices being protected.
Hardwired Surge Protectors
Hardwired surge protectors require professional installation. An electrician will need to install the surge protector directly into the electrical panel of the building. Hardwired surge protectors are more expensive but offer the most reliable protection.
Surge Protectors Maintenance
Surge protectors require regular maintenance to ensure that they are functioning correctly. Check the surge protector periodically to make sure that the indicator light is on, indicating that it’s working correctly. Replace the surge protector if the indicator light is off or if it’s been damaged.
Benefits of Installing Surge Protectors
There are several benefits to installing surge protectors, including:
- Protecting devices from voltage spikes and surges
- Preventing expensive repairs and replacements
- Providing peace of mind
- Ensuring electrical safety
Ask an Electrician About Surge Protectors
A surge protector diverts excess voltage to the ground, protecting devices from damage, while a power strip only provides additional outlets.
Surge protectors should be replaced every 2-3 years or if they’ve been damaged.
Power outages cannot damage surge protectors, but they can cause them to wear out faster.
Plug-in surge protectors can be installed by anyone, but hardwired surge protectors require a licensed electrician.
It’s recommended to install surge protectors for all valuable electrical appliances to protect them from damage.